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Hard Rock & Metal1978Van Halen

Eruption Amp Settings

by Van Halen

Eruption changed guitar forever. Eddie Van Halen's 'brown sound' — a Variac'd Marshall Super Lead through a Frankenstrat with a single humbucker — created a tone that was simultaneously heavy, smooth, and singing. It launched an entire generation of guitar players.

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What Makes This Tone Iconic

Eddie's 'brown sound' is one of guitar's holy grails. By running his Marshall at reduced voltage through a Variac (which sags the power tubes), he achieved a tone that's both extremely saturated and surprisingly responsive. It compresses when you dig in but cleans up beautifully with volume knob work. The Frankenstrat's single bridge humbucker and the amp's natural compression create a singing sustain that's been chased by guitarists for over 40 years.

Key Tone Elements

  • Marshall 1959 Super Lead 100W run through a Variac at reduced voltage
  • Frankenstrat with single bridge humbucker (PAF-style) and no tone knob
  • Power tube sag from Variac creates natural compression and sustain
  • MXR Phase 90 for the subtle warble heard throughout
  • Two-handed tapping technique throughout the piece

Original Recording Settings

VerifiedResearched tone data for "Eruption" by Van Halen

Original Gear

Guitar
Frankenstrat (custom-built by Eddie)
Pickups
Gibson ES-335 PAF (wax potted by Eddie) (bridge (only pickup))
Amplifier
1968 Marshall 1959 Super Lead 100W (Plexi)
Channel
All controls dimed
Tuning
standard
Pickup Selector
N/A - single pickup
Strings
0.009-0.040

Variac at ~89V reduces voltage for more saturation. Amp confirmed stock - Eddie admitted lying about modifications.

Amp Settings

Bass
10.0
Mid
10.0
Treble
10.0
Presence
10.0
Volume
10.0

Effects Chain

MXR Phase 90 (script logo)
phaser
Maestro Echoplex EP-3
delay
1.MXR Phase 90 (script logo)Clearly audible throughout, adding liquid swooshing quality.
2.Maestro Echoplex EP-3Slapback echo and preamp boost. Tube preamp adds gain and warmth. Used for oscillating feedback at ending.

Playing Technique

Revolutionary two-handed tapping. Extreme tremolo bar dive bombs. Legato runs. Harmonic tapping. The piece that redefined rock guitar technique.

Sources+
  1. Wikipedia: Eruption - confirms all gear
  2. Guitar World: Eddie Van Halen interviews confirming stock amp
  3. It Might Get Loud (2008)
  4. MusicTeacher.com: EVH Guitar Rig 1978
  5. Positive Grid: Eruption tone analysis

Get This Tone on Your Gear

Adapt the "Eruption" tone by Van Halen to your specific amp, guitar, and pedals.

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